Virtua Fighter was noteworthy for its realistic depiction of combat, with various playable characters that specialized in different schools of martial arts. This honour goes to SegaвЂ™s arcade console Virtua Fighter (1993). Three-dimensional fighting gamesДЄlthough the first three-dimensional fighting game, Mindscape, Inc.вЂ™s 4D Sports Boxing (1991), was actually released for various early personal computers, it had little impact on the development of the fighting genre. Both of these games developed a cult following and spawned film versions: Street Fighter (1994), starring Jean-Claude Van Damme, and Mortal Kombat (1995), starring Christopher Lambert. Another popular 16-bit fighter was Midway Manufacturing CompanyвЂ™s Mortal Kombat (1995), which used digitized images of real people and large quantities of realistic looking blood and gore. The real breakthrough for this genre occurred with the introduction of CapcomвЂ™s 16-bit arcade game Street Fighter II (1991), which had vastly improved hardware that supported better graphics and special button-pushing combinations to perform elaborate combat moves. Capcom Co., Ltd.вЂ™s Street Fighter (1987) introduced a more elaborate set of special moves, though all of these 8-bit arcade consoles suffered from underpowered computer chips and poor control sticks that made it difficult to execute the precise sequences needed for special combat moves. KonamiвЂ™s Yie Ar Kung-Fu (1985) added a variety of punch and kick maneuvers, each activated by moving the joystick in a specific direction-an innovation that would be greatly expanded by later games-as well as a вЂњhealth barвЂќ that indicated a playerвЂ™s relative strength.

The next step in the development of fighting games was Data East CorporationвЂ™s Karate Champ (1984), an arcade console that had a limited repertoire of punches and kicks. The first fighting game to allow combat between two player-controlled characters was Sega CorporationвЂ™s Heavyweight Champ (1976), a black-and-white 8-bit arcade console simulation in which two boxers are shown in profile, or two dimensions, with the players able to throw only high (head) or low (body) punches. Arcade games Two-dimensional fighting games Eight-bit era The genre originated in Japanese video arcades and continues primarily on home video consoles, especially in online matches. Such matches may strive for realism or include fantasy elements. Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.Д®lectronic fighting game, electronic game genre based on competitive matches between a playerвЂ™s character and a character controlled by another player or the game.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia BritannicaвЂ™s archives.

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